Hibiscus coccineus, commonly known as the Texas Star Hibiscus or Scarlet Rose Mallow, is a striking perennial plant known for its vibrant, showy flowers. The cultivar 'Red Texas' is a particularly eye-catching variant that boasts some distinct characteristics:
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Color: As the name suggests, 'Red Texas' features deep red, sometimes almost burgundy flowers. The color is more intense than the standard Hibiscus coccineus, offering a bold visual impact in any garden setting.
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Flower Size and Shape: This cultivar produces large, star-shaped flowers that can span up to 8 inches across. The petals are narrow and elongated, converging into a pointed tip, which gives the flower its distinctive star-like appearance.
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Foliage: The leaves of 'Red Texas' are bright green, with a palmate shape that can add textural interest to the garden even when the plant is not in bloom. The contrast between the foliage and the striking red flowers is particularly dramatic.
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Growth Habit: 'Red Texas' is a robust grower, reaching heights of 4 to 6 feet (and occasionally taller in optimal conditions). It has an upright habit, making it an excellent choice for back borders or as a focal point in a mixed planting.
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Bloom Time: Typically, this cultivar blooms from early summer through the fall, providing a long-lasting display of color. The flowers are known for their ability to attract pollinators, such as bees and hummingbirds, adding an ecological benefit to its ornamental value.
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Care and Maintenance: 'Red Texas' thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. It is relatively easy to care for, requiring regular watering and occasional feeding during the growing season. It is also more heat and drought tolerant than many other hibiscus varieties, making it suitable for a variety of climates.
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Usage: Given its height and striking color, 'Red Texas' is often used as a specimen plant or in mass plantings for a dramatic effect. It's also suitable for planting along pond edges, in rain gardens, or in large containers where its architectural form can be fully appreciated.
The 'Red Texas' cultivar of Hibiscus coccineus is a testament to the beauty and versatility of the hibiscus genus, offering gardeners a spectacular and relatively low-maintenance option for adding drama and color to their landscapes.
