بذور كويركوس فراينيتو

Soil type: Prefers deep, fertile, well-draining soil, tolerates slightly acidic to alkaline conditions.

Watering frequency: Drought-resistant once established, but young trees need regular watering.

Light exposure: Thrives in full sun for optimal growth and foliage development.

Temperature requirements: Hardy, tolerates cold winters (-25°C / -13°F) and hot summers (up to 35°C / 95°F).

Fertilization: Minimal needs, occasional organic mulch or balanced fertilizer supports growth.

Pruning: Light pruning in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing branches.

Common pests: Resistant to most pests but can be affected by oak mildew, aphids, and caterpillars.