كوبيابوا سينيريا

• Soil type: Well-draining, sandy or gritty cactus soil mix.

• Watering frequency: Water sparingly; allow soil to dry out completely between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.

• Light exposure: Full sun to partial shade; prefers bright light.

• Temperature requirements: Warm conditions; protect from frost, minimum 5°C (41°F).

• Fertilization: Use a diluted, balanced fertilizer during the growing season.

• Pruning: Not necessary; handle with care due to spines.

• Common pests: Watch for spider mites and scale insects; ensure proper drainage and ventilation.