โคปิอาโพอา แคลเดร่า วาริเอที สปิโนซิออร์ (ปุนตา ซาลาโด, อาตากามา, ชิลี)

• Soil Type: Use a gritty, well-draining cactus mix with added sand or pumice.

• Watering: Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.

• Light Exposure: Prefers full sun to partial shade; ensure it gets plenty of bright light.

• Temperature: Thrives in warm climates; protect from frost and freezing temperatures.

• Fertilization: Apply a balanced, low-nitrogen cactus fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer).

• Pruning: Generally not needed; remove any dead or damaged stems.

• Pests: Be vigilant for pests such as mealybugs and spider mites; treat promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.