퀘르쿠스 폰티카

Soil type: Prefers moist, humus-rich, slightly acidic to neutral soils; avoid dry or chalky ground.

Watering frequency: Regular watering needed, especially in dry climates; does not tolerate drought well.

Light exposure: Partial shade to full sun; performs best with some shelter from harsh afternoon sun.

Temperature requirements: Hardy to -20°C (−4°F) and thrives in cool, temperate climates with consistent moisture.

Fertilization: Apply compost or a slow-release organic fertilizer in early spring to support healthy foliage.

Pruning: Minimal pruning required; remove dead wood or shape lightly in winter. Avoid hard pruning.

Common pests: Generally pest-free, though young foliage may attract leaf-eating insects. Monitor for mildew in humid conditions.

Other care practices: Protect from strong wind exposure, which can damage its large leaves. Ideal for woodland gardens or sheltered naturalistic plantings.