소나무 슈도스트로부스 씨앗

Soil type: Prefers deep, well-drained volcanic or loamy soils; slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.

Watering frequency: Moderate; establish with regular watering, then reduce frequency—tolerates seasonal drought.

Light exposure: Full sun is essential; avoid shaded areas, especially in early development.

Temperature requirements: Grows well in 5–28°C (41–82°F); withstands mild frosts but not prolonged freezes.

Fertilization: Use a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring for young trees; mature trees need minimal feeding.

Pruning: Prune lightly in late winter to remove damaged or crossing branches; retain central leader for symmetry.

Common pests: Relatively resistant; possible threats include bark beetles and root rot if overwatered.

Other practices: Space adequately for air circulation and crown development. Suitable for highland climates and erosion-prone areas.