마밀라리아 콜럼비아나 씨앗

Soil type: Loose, mineral-rich, and fast-draining soil; cactus substrate with sand and perlite works well.

Watering frequency: Water moderately in spring and summer, always allowing soil to fully dry. Rarely water in winter.

Light exposure: Requires full sun or strong indirect light; grows best with 6–8 hours of sunlight daily.

Temperature requirements: Ideal temperatures range from 20–32°C (68–90°F); must be protected below 5°C (41°F).

Fertilization: Use diluted cactus fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during growing season.

Pruning: No pruning necessary; remove spent blooms and check for pests.

Common pests: Watch for aphids, mealybugs, and root rot from excess water.

Any other relevant care practices: Avoid humidity; ensure excellent pot drainage and good airflow.