Name: Copiapoa columna-alba
Brand: Botanical Archive
SKU: BA-3137-S
Price: 25.0 EUR
Availability: InStock

Copiapoa columna-alba

Copiapoa columna-alba is a species of cactus belonging to the Copiapoa genus, native to the desert regions of Chile. The history of this species dates back to the early botanical explorations conducted in the coastal and desert regions of Chile during the 19th century. The species was first described in 1865 by the German botanist Karl Moritz Schumann.

Copiapoa columna-alba is characterized by solitary or clustered, cylindrical or slightly flattened stems, usually of a greenish-gray color. The stems can reach significant heights, up to 30 centimeters or more, with a diameter of about 10 centimeters. The ribs of the stems are well-defined and may be covered with dense clusters of light-colored or grayish spines. The spines are generally long and slender, arranged along the ribs in a regular pattern.

During the flowering season, Copiapoa columna-alba produces flowers of pale yellow or cream-white color, which bloom from the tops of the stems. These flowers are usually of moderate size and may be followed by the formation of small fruits containing seeds.

Copiapoa columna-alba is widely appreciated by cactus collectors and enthusiasts of succulent plants for its beauty and adaptability to desert environments. It is often cultivated in pots or rock gardens, where it adds a touch of interest and exoticism to the landscape. However, due to its limited distribution and over-collection, some populations of this species are at risk of extinction and are subject to conservation measures

Cultivation Tips:

Light: Provide ample sunlight for Copiapoa columna-alba. Place the plant in a location where it receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. A south-facing exposure is often ideal for optimal growth.
Temperature: This hybrid prefers warm to moderate temperatures. During the growing season, maintain temperatures between 20°C to 30°C. Protect the plant from frost during the winter months, as it is sensitive to freezing temperatures.
Soil: Plant Copiapoa columna-alba in well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A cactus or succulent potting mix amended with perlite or sand works well. Ensure the soil provides adequate aeration and drainage.
Watering: Water the plant sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. During the growing season, water more frequently, but still ensure that the soil dries out completely between each watering session. Reduce watering during the winter dormancy period.
Fertilization: Apply a diluted, balanced fertilizer formulated for cacti and succulents during the growing season. Fertilize sparingly to avoid overfeeding, which can lead to weak growth or root damage.
Propagation: Propagate Copiapoa columna-alba through offsets or seeds. Allow offsets to dry and callous before planting them in well-draining soil. Sow seeds in a suitable growing medium and keep them warm and moist until germination occurs.
Pests and Diseases: Monitor the plant regularly for signs of pests such as mealybugs or scale insects. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Ensure good air circulation around the plant and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal diseases.

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Copiapoa columna-alba